What best describes "integrated pest management" (IPM)?

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is best described as a holistic approach to pest control that combines various management techniques. This strategy is designed to minimize pest damage while reducing reliance on chemical pesticides. It incorporates a range of practices, such as biological control, habitat manipulation, cultural practices, and the judicious use of chemical controls when necessary. The aim of IPM is to create a sustainable pest management system that considers the entire ecosystem and seeks to maintain pest populations below the economic threshold, rather than attempting to eradicate all pests.

This approach recognizes the complexity of pest management and the importance of balancing pest control with environmental health, human safety, and economic viability. By integrating different techniques, IPM allows for more effective and responsible management of pests, adapting to changing conditions and pest behaviors over time.